Craftsman 351.227240 Specifications Page 12

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Make sure that the table locks are loose.
Rnger tigMen-_ach set screw in turn, until the screw
"bottoms out." "
Do not overtighten the screws.
LockNuts
Table Locks
--Flgur-e 25 - Adjusting Table Gibs
Recheck table play. If table is still loose, tighten set
screws. If table is snug, tighten lock nuts without
allowing set screws to turn.
Check that the table raises and lowers freely when
turning the handwheel. If there is too much resis-
tance, loosen the set screws and repeat adjustment.
CHECKING FOR WORN KNIVES
Condition of knives will affect precision of cut. If blade
wear is not observed when checking the knife height,
the quality of cut will indicate the knife condition. Dull
knives will tear rather than sever wood fiber. A raised
grain will occur when dull knives pound on wood where
there is difference in density. A raised ridge will be pro-
duced where the knives have been nicked.
SHARPENING KNIVES
Refer to Figure 26.
The knives can be honed individually by whetting them
with a fine sharpening stone. Make sure oilstone is flat
and is not worn.To sharpen knives:
Partially cover the stone with paper to protect the
table top.
Position-infeed table so stone will contact blade
along its beveled surface.
Stroke the stone across knife from one side to other
while stone is also moved slightly in the direction of
feed.
Make sure to do the same number of strokes on
each place.
If the knives are nicked they must be replaced or
reground. They can be reground several times untilthey
become 91,,wide.
NOTE: Many shops do not have capabilities to resur-
face blades. Yellow pages should list =Sharpening
Services" or "Tool Grinding:
8
Figure 26 - Sharpening Knives
Never install unbalanced knives or reground knives less
than '/," wide.
AVOID DAMAGE TO KNIVES
Jointer/planeris a precisionwoodworkingmachine and
shouldonly be used on qualitylumber.Using bad lumber
couldresult in a poor qualitycuton subsequent pieces.
Do not use dirty boards. Dirt and stones are abrasive
and will wear blade.
Remove nailsand staples.Jointershouldonly cut wood.
Avoid knots. Heavy cross-grain makes knots hard
and they can come loose and jam the jointer.
Assess value of badlywarped boards.Operator can
be tempted to use too deep of cut to square boards
quickly.Use several passes to maintain a level surface.
FEEDING WORKPIECE
Refer to Figures 27, 28 and 29, pages 12 and 13.
Feed rate refers to rate at which wood is passed over
knives. An even feed will produce a uniform service. To
feed workpiece:
Hold the board firmly down on both tables and
against the fence.
Keep fingers close together.
Rgure 27 - FeedingWorkplece
Feed the board at a continuous even rate of speed.
Any hesitation or stoppingcould cause a =step" to be
cut on the edge of the board.
As thetrailiqg hand passes over the cutterhead,
remove the leading hand.
Continue feeding while placing the leading hand
behind the trailing hand until the entire length of the
board is cut.
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